Table 3 Adiposity and body composition indicators at age 4 years by infancy (0–2 years) weight growth trajectory in LGA and AGA children.
From: Fetal overgrowth and weight trajectories during infancy and adiposity in early childhood
Infancy growth trajectory |  | Low growth (1) | Mid growth (2) | High growth (3) | Adjusted Pa | β (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 vs. 2 | 3 vs. 2 | ||||||
BMI (kg/m2) | AGA | 14.4 ± 3.2 | 15.0 ± 2.1 | 16.3 ± 2.4 | <0.0001 | −0.61 (−1.04, −0.18) | 1.06 (0.47, 1.65) |
LGA | 15.0 ± 1.5 | 15.8 ± 2.1 | 17.2 ± 2.4 | 0.002 | −0.97 (−1.99, 0.05) | 1.05 (−0.10, 2.19) | |
BMI z score | AGA | −0.9 ± 1.5 | −0.3 ± 1.4 | 0.6 ± 1.5 | <0.0001 | −0.50 (−0.82, −0.18) | 0.75 (0.35, 1.15) |
LGA | −0.6 ± 1.3 | 0.2 ± 1.4 | 1.2 ± 1.4 | 0.002 | −0.70 (−1.42, 0.04) | 0.78 (0.02, 1.54) | |
PBF (%) | AGA | 11.4 ± 8.6 | 14.1 ± 7.8 | 18.0 ± 7.6 | <0.0001 | −2.39 (−4.15, −0.62) | 3.29 (1.51, 5.07) |
LGA | 14.0 ± 6.5 | 16.7 ± 8.6 | 20.8 ± 9.6 | 0.002 | −2.89 (−6.80, 1.03) | 4.58 (0.25, 8.91) | |
BFM (kg) | AGA | 2.0 ± 2.1 | 2.6 ± 1.7 | 3.8 ± 2.1 | <0.0001 | −0.59 (−0.94, −0.23) | 1.02 (0.58, 1.45) |
LGA | 2.6 ± 1.7 | 3.3 ± 2.1 | 4.9 ± 2.9 | 0.0003 | −0.92 (−1.85, 0.01) | 1.31 (0.19, 2.43) | |
FFM (kg) | AGA | 14.1 ± 1.7 | 15.1 ± 1.8 | 16.5 ± 1.9 | <0.0001 | −1.10 (−1.39, −0.80) | 1.16 (0.74, 1.59) |
LGA | 14.8 ± 1.7 | 15.9 ± 1.9 | 17.6 ± 2.0 | <0.0001 | −1.52 (−2.31, −0.73) | 1.26 (0.37, 2.15) | |
