Fig. 1: Study design and analysis workflow. | Nature Communications

Fig. 1: Study design and analysis workflow.

From: Genome-wide association and Mendelian randomisation analysis provide insights into the pathogenesis of heart failure

Fig. 1

Overview of study design to identify and characterise heart failure-associated risk loci and for secondary cross-trait genome-wide analyses. GWAS, genome-wide association study; QTL, quantitative trait locus; MAGMA, Multi-marker Analysis of GenoMic Annotation; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism; mtCOJO, multi-trait-based conditional and joint analysis.

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