Fig. 6: Average intra-train arrival time drifts.
From: A sensitive high repetition rate arrival time monitor for X-ray free electron lasers

The average arrival times of the X-ray pulses within a pulse train are analysed in the center panel for both synchronisation schemes. X-ray pulses within a pulse train are drifting to earlier arrival times if the radiofrequency synchronisation scheme (RFS, orange) is used, while they are drifting to later arrival times within a pulse train for the optical synchronisation scheme (OS, blue). The intra-train timing distributions are shown on the left (RFS) and on the right (OS), yielding comparable full-width half maximum values when only using 100 pulses within a pulse train.