Table 1 Demographic characteristics of brain donors by CTE status

From: Leveraging football accelerometer data to quantify associations between repetitive head impacts and chronic traumatic encephalopathy in males

 

No CTE (n = 180)

Mild CTE (n = 163)

Severe CTE (n = 288)

All (n = 631)

Age at death, mean (SD)

53.0 (21.8)

47.5 (19.0)

70.9 (12.2)

59.7 (20.1)

Age at death, median (IQR; range)

57 (36,49; 13,97)

47 (30,62; 17,89)

73 (65,79; 30,97)

65 (46,76; 13,97)

Cause of death (%)

 Accidental overdose

12 (6.9%)

10 (6.3%)

5 (1.8%)

27 (4.4%)

 Cancer

11 (6.3%)

10 (6.3%)

23 (8.2%)

44 (7.1%)

 Cardiovascular disease

29 (16.6%)

28 (17.5%)

47 (16.7%)

104 (16.9%)

 Injury

6 (3.4%)

9 (5.6%)

5 (1.8%)

20 (3.2%)

 Motor neuron disease

2 (1.1%)

7 (4.4%)

12 (4.3%)

21 (3.4%)

 Neurodegenerative disease

48 (27.4%)

14 (8.8%)

141 (50.0%)

203 (32.9%)

 Suicide

46 (26.3%)

48 (30.0%)

14 (5.0%)

108 (17.5%)

 Other

20 (11.4%)

34 (21.3%)

35 (12.4%)

89 (14.4%)

 Unknown

1 (0.6%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.2%)

Race (%)

 Asian

1 (0.6%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.2%)

 Black/African American

21 (11.7%)

29 (17.9%)

51 (17.7%)

101 (16.1%)

 Native American/Alaskan

2 (1.1%)

1 (0.6%)

1 (0.3%)

4 (0.6%)

 Pacific islander

1 (0.6%)

1 (0.6%)

1 (0.3%)

3 (0.5%)

 White

151 (84.4%)

127 (78.4%)

234 (81.3%)

512 (81.4%)

 Other

3 (1.7%)

4 (2.5%)

1 (0.3%)

8 (1.3%)

Sex (%)

    

 Female

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

 Male

180 (100.0%)

163 (100.0%)

288 (100.0%)

631 (100.0%)

Education level (%)

 No high school

3 (1.7%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.3%)

4 (0.6%)

 Some high school

10 (5.6%)

2 (1.2%)

0 (0.0%)

12 (1.9%)

 High school/GED

21 (11.7%)

3 (1.9%)

4 (1.4%)

28 (4.4%)

 Some college

47 (26.1%)

40 (24.7%)

46 (16.0%)

133 (21.3%)

 College degree

56 (31.3%)

87 (53.7%)

150 (52.1%)

293 (46.5%)

 More than college

6 (3.3%)

3 (1.9%)

22 (7.6%)

31 (4.9%)

 Graduate degree

37 (20.6%)

27 (16.7%)

65 (22.6%)

129 (20.5%)

  1. CTE chronic traumatic encephalopathy, IQR interquartile range, SD standard deviation