Table 4 Segmentation DSC performance on the three independent hold-out sites

From: An international study presenting a federated learning AI platform for pediatric brain tumors

Sites

CDS-model on Holdouts

FL-model Holdouts

Siloed model on Holdouts

TU

0.862 ± 0.076

0.860 ± 0.079

0.410 ± 0.32

TK

0.920 ± 0.023

0.818 ± 0.082

0.58 ± 0.264

AU

0.914 ± 0.043

0.845 ± 0.127

0.642 ± 0.134

  1. These are sites that did not participate in the training, validation, and model development.