Fig. 4: Evaluation of MRS, PRS, and traditional risk factors in the prediction of incident ACS.

a Evaluation in the DFTJ cohort. b Evaluation in the CKB cohort. Traditional risk factors include age, sex, BMI, smoking status, drinking status, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes. The MRS was calculated by adding the M-values of 67 DMPs identified in the discovery cohort, weighted by their β coefficients from the discovery cohort. ACS acute coronary syndrome, AUC area under ROC curve, DMP differentially methylated position, MRS methylation risk score, PRS polygenic risk score, PRSBBJ published PRS based on the BioBank Japan cohort, PRSCHN published PRS based on Chinese populations, ROC receiver operating characteristic curve.