Extended Data Fig. 2: RNA-seq analysis, anorexia in sev > Rasv12 flies, Lgr3Δ50 generation, Lgr3 expression in adult tissues, and eye phenotypes in GMR > ykiSA and the mutants of Dilp8 and Lgr3.

a, RNA-seq analysis showed the increased levels of three tumor-secreted factors (Dilp8, ImpL2, and Upd2) in GMR > ykiSA flies. b, sev > Rasv12 flies showed anorexia and this phenotype was effectively rescued by Dilp8-RNAi. n = 3 biologically independent experiments; sev > Rasv12 *P = 0.012, sev > Rasv12 Dilp8-RNAi *P = 0.013, sev > Rasv12 ImpL2-RNAi *P = 0.019. c, Dilp8 antibody test was performed by western blot and showed almost no expression in the Dilp8M100727 mutant. d, Dilp8 protein was increased in GMR > ykiSA fly heads and reduced in GMR > ykiSA, Dilp8-RNAi fly heads by western blot. e, The quantification of d using ImageJ program. n = 3 biologically independent experiments; GMR > ykiSA *P = 0.047, GMR > ykiSA Dilp8-RNAi *P = 0.045. f, The Lgr3Δ50 mutant was obtained using the CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutagenesis. It consists of 50 base pair deletion in the intron region upstream of target sequences. g, Lgr3 mRNA expression in the Lgr3Δ50 mutant showed that the Lgr3Δ50 mutant is a strong hypomorphic allele. n = 3 biologically independent experiments, **P = 0.007. h, GMR > ykiSA,Dilp8MI00727 and GMR > ykiSA, Lgr3Δ50 flies respectively blunted or reversed the cancer anorexia phenotype observed in GMR > ykiSA flies. n = 4 biologically independent experiments; GMR > ykiSA *P = 0.010, GMR > ykiSADilp8M100727 *P = 0.012, GMR > ykiSALgr3Δ50 *P = 0.027. i, Dilp8 overexpression flies (GMR > Dilp8) showed reduced food intake. n = 6 biologically independent experiments, *P = 0.034. j, In GMR > ykiSA and GMR-Gal4 control flies, the Lgr3 mRNA expression level in the head is very high relative to other tissues. n = 3 biologically independent experiments; head *P = 0.017; thorax **P = 0.006, gut *P = 0.035. k, The eye phenotype in GMR > ykiSA is similar with those of GMR > ykiSA, Dilp8M100727 and GMR > ykiSA, Lgr3Δ50. Scale bar is 200μm. l, Lgr3-Gal4 expression marked by GFP. Lgr3 expression was not detectable in sNPF neurons. Scale bar is 100μm. m-n, sNPF (m) (*P = 0.018) and NPF (n) (*P = 0.048) mRNA levels were reduced by RNAi lines with Lgr3-Gal4. n = 3 biologically independent experiments. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. Statistical significance was determined with two-tailed Student’s t-test; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01. Statistical source data and unprocessed western blots.