Table 2 Analysis of variation (ANOVA) for the effects of treatments on soil physicochemical properties, and rice and fish biomass.
Factors | N application rate | Rice-fish mutualistic system | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
F | P | F | P | |
Organic matter (%) | 0.461 | 0.763 | 0.205 | 0.674 |
TN (%) | 0.857 | 0.521 | 0.054 | 0.827 |
TP (%) | 0.136 | 0.965 | 0.305 | 0.61 |
TK (%) | 4.433 | 0.026* | 7.321 | 0.054 |
AMN (mg kg−1) | 0.58 | 0.684 | 0.065 | 0.812 |
NiN (mg kg−1) | 0.584 | 0.682 | 0.39 | 0.566 |
AHN (mg kg−1) | 1.5 | 0.274 | 0.735 | 0.44 |
AP (mg kg−1) | 1.84 | 0.198 | 6.108 | 0.069 |
AK (mg kg−1) | 2.698 | 0.093 | 4.172 | 0.111 |
pH | 0.331 | 0.851 | 0.173 | 0.699 |
Salinity (%) | 13.781 | 0.000** | 0.029 | 0.872 |
Straw fresh weight (kg ha−1) | 0.034 | 0.997 | 2.441 | 0.193 |
Rice yield (kg ha−1) | 0.946 | 0.477 | 6.532 | 0.063 |
Fish yield (kg ha−1) | 2.438 | 0.115 | — | — |