Table 2 Clinicopathological features of GC patients who underwent gastrectomy with curative intent grouped by the extent of lymph node dissection: data are reported for the whole study series and for one-to-one propensity-score matched pairs.

From: D2 plus” lymphadenectomy is associated with improved survival in distal gastric cancer with clinical serosa invasion: a propensity score analysis

Characteristics

Whole study series

Matched pairs (Case-control Method)

D2(n = 262)

D2 plus(n = 132)

P

D2(n = 132)

D2 plus(n = 132)

P

Gender

  

0.021

  

0.189

  Male/Female

198/66

84/48

 

94/38

84/48

 

Age (yr)

  

<0.001

  

0.111

  Mean ± sd

62.3 ± 10.8

56.7 ± 12.0

 

59.0 ± 10.5

56.7 ± 12.0

 

Tumor ___location

  

<0.001

  

0.072

  L/M/whole

58/170/34

54/61/17

 

37/78/17

54/61/17

 

Borrmann type

  

0.436

  

0.218

  I/II/III/IV

24/74/150/14

9/47/68/8

 

13/33/80/6

9/47/68/8

 

Tumor diameter

  

0.590

  

0.799

  <5 cm/≥5 cm

92/170

50/82

 

48/84

50/82

 

Histology

  

0.092

  

0.455

  Differentiated/Undifferentiated

72/190

26/106

 

31/101

26/106

 

Depth of invasion

  

0.022

  

0.184

  pT3/pT4a/pT4b

32/222/8

5/121/6

 

12/116/4

5/121/6

 

N stage

  

0.651

  

0.801

  pN0/pN1/pN2/pN3a/pN3b

80/36/76/48/22

38/26/37/21/10

 

37/22/46/19/8

38/26/37/21/10

 

rN stage

  

0.003

  

0.321

  rN0/rN1/rN2/rN3

82/78/58/44

38/58/29/7

 

38/50/29/15

38/58/29/7

 

TNM stage

  

0.516

  

0.875

  II/IIIa/IIIb/IIIc

88/98/52/24

37/59/26/10

 

37/65/21/9

37/59/26/10

 

Average lymph nodes retrieval

  

<0.001

  

0.255

  Mean ± sd

26.2 ± 8.9

32.6 ± 12.0

 

31.2 ± 7.9

32.6 ± 12.0

 

Extranodal tumor deposits

  

0.788

  

0.682

  Present/Absent

74/188

39/93

 

36/96

39/93

 

Types of gastrectomy

  

0.355

  

0.213

  Total/Subtotal

114/148

51/81

 

61/71

51/81

 

Postoperative chemotherapy

  

0.484

  

0.394

  Yes/No

194/68

102/30

 

96/36

102/30

 
  1. L, lower 1/3; M, middle 1/3; whole, both the lower and middle or more.