Figure 12
From: On the morphology of electrostatic solitary waves in the Earth’s aurora

Potential profiles corresponding to \(\beta =0.066\). Panels (a)–(c) represent regular solitary waves (RSWs) for \(V = 1.170\), \(V =1.1805\) and \(V=1.1820\) respectively; panel (d) represents a supersolitary wave (SSW), for \(V = 1.188\). The remaining parameter values are: \(\zeta =0.0001\), \(\delta =0.01\), \(\mu =16\) and \(Q=1\).