Table 1 The data described in this paper were obtained using three pigs. The drill parameters used in each experiment are listed in the table.

From: Validation of a surgical drill with a haptic interface in spine surgery

 

Body weight (kg)

\({\dot{F}}_{threshold}\) (N/s)

\({\dot{x}}_{threshold}\)(mm/s)

Drill speed (rpm)

Experiment 1

41

− 10

2

10,000

Experiment 2

36

− 7

2

30,000

Experiment 3

34

− 7

2

15,000