Table 9 Errors and uncertainties associated with all instruments.

From: Modelling of compression ignition engine by soft computing techniques (ANFIS-NSGA-II and RSM) to enhance the performance characteristics for leachate blends with nano-additives

Measurements

Instrument

Range

Accuracy

Engine load

Strain gauge type load cell

0–25 kg

 ± 0.1 kg

Speed

Speed sensor

0–10,000 rpm

 ± 20 rpm

Calculated results

  

Uncertainty

Engine power

–

0–50 kW

 ± 1.0%

Fuel consumption

Level sensor

–

 ± 1.0%

Air consumption

Turbine flow type

–

 ± 1.0%

BTE

–

–

 ± 1.0%

BSEC

–

–

 ± 1.5%

UBHC

Gas analyzer

Ppm

 ± 0.1%

CO

Gas analyzer

g/kWh

 ± 0.2%

NOx

Gas analyzer

Ppm

 ± 0.1%