Table 3 Variable values to predict difficult laryngoscopy (n = 2522).

From: Observation of the validity of the upper lip bite test in predicting difficult intubation

Variables

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

Sensitivity (95% CI)

Specificity (95% CI)

PPV (95% CI)

NPV (95% CI)

Age > 52 y

1.5(1.1–2.1)

0.56(0.48–0.63)

0.61(0.59–0.63)

0.10(0.08–0.12)

0.95(0.93–0.96)

ULBT > 2 grade

2.9(1.8–4.1)

0.21(0.15–0.27)

0.96(0.95–0.97)

0.27(0.21–0.35)

0.94(0.94–0.94)

Mouth opening < 4.0 cm

4.6(3.2–6.6)

0.73(0.66–0.80)

0.72(0.70–0.74)

0.17(0.15–0.18)

0.97(0.96–0.98)

Thyromental distance < 7.0 cm

1.9(1.3–2.6)

0.42(0.35–0.50)

0.82(0.80–0.83)

0.15(0.13–0.18)

0.95(0.94–0.95)

Modified Mallampati test > 2 grade

2.9(2.1–4.1)

0.45(0.38–0.53)

0.85(0.84–0.87)

0.19(0.16–0.22)

0.95(0.95–0.96)

  1. CI confidence interval, NPV negative predictive value, PPV positive predictive value, ULBT upper lip bite test.