Table 1 Descriptive statistics and correlation coefficient of variables.

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Digital transformation, green innovation, and carbon emission reduction performance of energy-intensive enterprises

Variables

Average value

Standard deviation

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

1Cerp

1.302

0.413

1

          

2GreRatioA

0.296

0.417

0.184 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

1

         

3DigTra

0.013

0.031

0.014 ∗  ∗ 

0.220 ∗  ∗  ∗  

1

        

4Energy

16.124

3.295

 − 0.225 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.090 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.119 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

1

       

5Lev

0.487

0.280

 − 0.268 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.005

0.025

0.342 ∗  ∗  ∗  

1

      

6Npgr

 − 0.668

27.087

0.211 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.190 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.079 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

 − 0.001

 − 0.117 ∗  ∗  ∗   

1

     

7Catr

1.746

1.381

 − 0.310 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.022

0.018

0.253 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.184 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.008

1

    

8Rder

0.004

0.014

0.205 ∗  ∗  ∗  

0.075 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.052 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

 − 0.091 ∗  ∗  ∗   

 − 0.111 ∗  ∗  ∗   

 − 0.002

 − 0.117 ∗  ∗  ∗   

1

   

9Struct

0.453

0.112

 − 0.160 ∗  ∗  ∗   

 − 0.222 ∗  ∗  ∗   

 − 0.124 ∗  ∗  ∗  

0.031 ∗ 

 − 0.017

 − 0.129 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.062 ∗  ∗  ∗   

 − 0.001

1

  

10Ers

1.199

2.644

0.056 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.211 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.122 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.075 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.045 ∗  ∗ 

0.127 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.027 ∗ 

 − 0.004

 − 0.178 ∗  ∗  ∗   

1

 

11Pgdp

9.701

8.024

0.121 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.197 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

0.087 ∗  ∗  ∗  

 − 0.038 ∗  ∗ 

 − 0.006

0.111 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

 − 0.083 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.065 ∗  ∗  ∗   

 − 0.156 ∗  ∗  ∗   

0.223 ∗  ∗  ∗ 

1

  1.  ∗  ∗  ∗, ∗  ∗ and ∗ denote p < 0.01, p < 0.05 and p < 0.1 respectively.