Table 2 Frequency distributions of demographic variables and GFS-participating country.

From: A cross-national analysis of demographic variation in daily smoking across 22 countries

Variable

Total sample (N = 202,898)

At-risk subsample (N = 38,290)

Age group

  

 18–24

27,007 (13%)

3,846 (10%)

 25–34

42,106 (21%)

7,893 (21%)

 35–44

36,980 (18%)

8,039 (21%)

 45–54

32,524 (16%)

7,095 (19%)

 55–64

29,400 (14%)

6,351 (17%)

 65–74

24,778 (12%)

4,101 (11%)

 75–84

8,722 (4.3%)

864 (2.3%)

 85 or older

1,361 (0.7%)

100 (0.3%)

 (Missing)

20 (< 0.1%)

2 (< 0.1%)

Gender

  

 Male

98,411 (49%)

24,063 (63%)

 Female

103,488 (51%)

14,060 (37%)

 Other

602 (0.3%)

81 (0.2%)

 (Missing)

397 (0.2%)

87 (0.2%)

Marital status

  

 Married

107,354 (53%)

18,569 (48%)

 Separated

5,195 (2.6%)

1,402 (3.7%)

 Divorced

11,654 (5.7%)

2,933 (7.7%)

 Widowed

9,823 (4.8%)

1,501 (3.9%)

 Single, never married

52,115 (26%)

9,874 (26%)

 Domestic Partner

14,931 (7.4%)

3,558 (9.3%)

 (Missing)

1,826 (0.9%)

453 (1.2%)

Employment

  

 Employed for an employer

78,815 (39%)

17,122 (45%)

 Self-employed

36,362 (18%)

7,488 (20%)

 Retired

29,303 (14%)

4,571 (12%)

 Student

10,726 (5.3%)

1,257 (3.3%)

 Homemaker

21,677 (11%)

2,386 (6.2%)

 Unemployed and looking for a job

16,790 (8.3%)

3,410 (8.9%)

 None of these/Other

8,431 (4.2%)

1,895 (4.9%)

 (Missing)

793 (0.4%)

162 (0.4%)

Religious service attendance

  

 More than 1/week

26,537 (13%)

4,068 (11%)

 1/week

39,157 (19%)

6,017 (16%)

 1–3/month

19,749 (9.7%)

4,138 (11%)

 A few times a year

41,436 (20%)

8,817 (23%)

 Never

75,297 (37%)

15,104 (39%)

 (Missing)

722 (0.4%)

146 (0.4%)

Education

  

 Up to 8 years

45,078 (22%)

8,383 (22%)

 9–15 years

115,097 (57%)

24,116 (63%)

 16 + years

42,578 (21%)

5,768 (15%)

 (Missing)

146 (< 0.1%)

23 (< 0.1%)

Immigration status

  

 Born in this country

190,998 (94%)

36,281 (95%)

 Born in another country

9,791 (4.8%)

1,493 (3.9%)

 (Missing)

2,110 (1.0%)

517 (1.3%)

Country

  

 Argentina

6,724 (3.3%)

2,293 (6.0%)

 Australia

3,844 (1.9%)

483 (1.3%)

 Brazil

13,204 (6.5%)

2,785 (7.3%)

 Egypt

4,729 (2.3%)

1,085 (2.8%)

 Germany

9,506 (4.7%)

2,590 (6.8%)

 Hong Kong

3,012 (1.5%)

956 (2.5%)

 India

12,765 (6.3%)

1,484 (3.9%)

 Indonesia

6,992 (3.4%)

2,944 (7.7%)

 Israel

3,669 (1.8%)

882 (2.3%)

 Japan

20,543 (10%)

4,766 (12%)

 Kenya

11,389 (5.6%)

713 (1.9%)

 Mexico

5,776 (2.8%)

1,438 (3.8%)

 Nigeria

6,827 (3.4%)

368 (1.0%)

 Philippines

5,292 (2.6%)

1,214 (3.2%)

 Poland

10,389 (5.1%)

3,230 (8.4%)

 South Africa

2,651 (1.3%)

669 (1.7%)

 Spain

6,290 (3.1%)

2,082 (5.4%)

 Sweden

15,068 (7.4%)

1,858 (4.9%)

 Tanzania

9,075 (4.5%)

557 (1.5%)

 Türkiye

1,473 (0.7%)

789 (2.1%)

 United Kingdom

5,368 (2.6%)

928 (2.4%)

 United States

38,312 (19%)

4,176 (11%)

  1. At-risk subsample represents the subpopulation with each country that reported smoking at least once per day.