Fig. 3
From: A deep learning framework for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis using MS1 data

The result of Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) for MS1Former. (A) LIME values shown for the top ten binned m/z index using WL-2023 that had the highest contribution to a correct HCC prediction. The average correlation corresponds to whether the feature is up- (red) or down- (blue) regulated. (B) Take binned value 3333 as an example, we listed some of the raw m/z values. The similar RT and m/z values are divided into one group, and different groups can be identified as different peptides.