Fig. 4
From: Association between relative fat mass and kidney stones in American adults

Mediation analysis of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol between RFM and kidney stones. Age, gender, race, education level, marital status, PIR, BMI, smoking status, alcohol drinking status, diabetes status, and hypertension status were adjusted. HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TE Total effect, IE Indirect effect, DE Direct effect. *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001. p < 0.05 suggests significant differences.