Fig. 9

Projected environmental impacts of rice, wheat, and maize production for 2041 in Yunnan, China. Red dots represent GHG emissions (a–c), AP (d–f), and EP (g–i) of crops production in Yunnan Province from 2002 to 2021. Red, orange, blue, and green dashed line represent environmental impacts of crops production in S1, S2, S3, and S4, respectively.