Table 10 Comparison of all tests with other literature.
Tests | Sample dimensions | Materials | Results | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Tensile | 250 × 25x5 mm3 | Epoxy composite reinforced with Tamarindus | 8.13 MPa | |
70 × 15 × 3 mm3 | 50%DPF/epoxy | 25.7657 MPa | ||
ASTM D638 | 0.25% GNP for 2 h ultrasonication | 50.9 MPa | ||
ASTM D2256 | Epoxy + 30% jute + 70% glass | 329 ± 19.8 MPa | ||
ASTM D3039 | Epoxy + 5% WRPU + VMT10% | 10.4707 N/mm2 | Our research | |
Impact | ASTM D256 | Chitosan (CTS) and date palm (DP) reinforced in epoxy with 40 wt.% DP CTS 20 wt.% | 2.70 J/m2 | |
ASTM D256 | 50% DPF/epoxy | 98.71 J/m2 | ||
ASTM D256 | Kevlar 1 layer on top and bottom + 14 layers of E-glass | 75 kJ/m2 | ||
ASTM D256 | Epoxy + luffa fiber (20 wt.%) + graphene (4 wt.%) | 4.352 kJ/m2 | ||
ASTM D5942 | Kolon/epoxy/SiC particles | 3.21 ± 0.209 J/cm2 | ||
ASTM D256 | Epoxy + 5% WRPU + 10% VMT | 0.006 kJ/cm2 | Our research | |
Flexural | - | Sugarcane fiber (SCF) and tamarind seed powder (TSP) reinforced epoxy with 35 wt% SCF/15 wt% TSP | 36.543 MPa | |
ASTM D790-02 | DOCF15/ 0.2GNP | 777 ± 49 MPa | ||
ASTM D-790 | Epoxy + 30 vol.% glass fiber + 1.5 wt.% clay | 232.6 MPa | ||
ASTM D7264 | 25NS-GKFRP (25 wt.% nano-silica in hybrid woven glass/UD kenaf fiber reinforced polymer composites) | 126.38 MPa | ||
ASTM D790 | 50%DPF/epoxy | 32.64 MPa | ||
ASTM D3039 | Epoxy + 5wt%WRPU + 10wt%VMT | 46.7959 N/mm2 | Our research | |
Dielectric constant | ASTM D2863-97 | fluoro-phosphonium salt(P), melamine(M) reinforced epoxy with 2 wt.% of P and 10 wt.% of M | 2.90 | |
2 × 2 × 20 mm3 | hollow glass microspheres(S-HGMs) | 1.58 | ||
- | fluorinated epoxy resin (diglycidol ether of 2,4-bis (1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl) fluorobenzene (FB-EP)) with 45.7 wt.% fluorine content was synthesized from fluorobenzene, epichlorohydrin, and hexafluoroacetone | 2.23 | ||
ASTM D150 | Epoxy + 5 wt.% WRPU + 10wt.% VMT | 1.111 | Our research | |
EMI Shielding Effectiveness | - | flame retardant epoxy resins (FREP) reinforced with carbon foam (FREP-CF) | 33.5 dB | |
- | 2 mm thick epoxy composite reinforced with 5 wt.% SCF along with 1 wt.% MWCNT (CNT-SCF5) | 35.4 dB | ||
- | addition of vermiculite in 5%, 10% and 15% of total mass of polyurethane material | –20 dB | ||
0.7 mm thickness | different weight percentages of magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4) and cost-effective carbon black nanoparticles (CBN) | 36.6 dB | ||
ASTM D4935 | bio-based polyamide 11/poly (lactic acid) composites with various carbon fiber (30% CF) | 28 dB | ||
ASTM D4935 (50 × 50 × 7 mm3) | Epoxy + 5wt%WRPU + 10wt%VMT | −35.246 dB | Our research | |
Acoustic (NRC) | - | kenaf fiber, carbon black (CB), nickel (Ni), and bamboo charcoal (BC) reinforced epoxy with 14.0 g and 4,6,10 wt.% respectively | 0.524 | |
- | coal fly ash in nanoparticles varied at 5 – 25 wt. % was employed as reinforcement in the fabrication of epoxy resin composites | 0.8072 | ||
sample thickness of 30 mm | renewable monomer and epoxy as polyol, methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) as crosslinker | 0.4850 | ||
EN ISO 10,534–2 | A binder mixture of an aerial lime type CL-90 S, designated according to the European standard UNE-EN 459–1 with lightweight aggregate vermiculite (V) | 0.037 ± 0.002 | ||
- | pervious concrete includes cement, coarse aggregates with little or no fine aggregate | 0.28 | ||
ASTME 1050–19 | Epoxy + 5 wt% WRPU + 10wt% VMT | 0.295 | Our research | |
Thermal conductivity | - | 75 wt% jute 25 wt% snake plant reinforced epoxy composite | 0.20 (W/mK) | |
- | APTES((3-aminopropyl) (triethoxysilane)-BNNS(boron nitride nanosheets)/EP 40wt% | 5.86 W/mK | ||
- | Epoxy + A 6%(alumina) + B 4% BNNs | 0.47 W/mK | ||
thickness-2.45 mm | Epoxy + jute(plain structure) with 35 + 2% fibre volume fraction | 0.25 W/mK | ||
ASTM D5470(25 × 25 × 5 mm3) | Epoxy + 5wt%WRPU + 10wt%VMT | 0.141266291 W/mK | Our research | |
Flammability | ASTM D3801 | pure RPU foam, Si-oil, A33, and deionized water were first mixed with polyether polyol | v2 (fail) | |
ASTMD 3801–96 | PU + VMT + polyol with isocyanate | 5.5 mm/Min v2 (fail) | ||
UL 94 | carbon foam/epoxy (FREP-CF) | v0 is achieved | ||
UL 94 | Walnut shell powder reinforced epoxy with pumice powder as filler | v2 (fail) | ||
UL 94 | Sisal fibre added to epoxy and ammonium phosphate as flame retardant (5wt% to 15 wt%) | v0 is achieved | ||
ASTM D3801 | Epoxy + 5wt%WRPU + 10wt%VMT | 6.8 mm/min V1 (Good) | Our research |
