Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Role of Threonine Deaminase in the Regulation of Isoleucine and Valine Biosynthesis

Abstract

An ilv A gene (specifying threonine deaminase) mutation causes an Escherichia coli K12 strain to be leucine sensitive. The regulation of all the isoleucine and valine biosynthetic enzymes and of the branched chain aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases is affected in this mutant. We postulate that threonine deaminase is a positive effector in the multivalent control process.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kovach, J. S., Berberich, M. A., Venetianer, P., and Goldberg, R. F., J. Bact., 97, 1283 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Kovach, J. S., Phang, J. M., Ference, M., and Goldberger, R. F., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 63, 481 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Goldberger, R. F., and Kovach, J. S., in Current Topics in Cellular Regulation (edit, by Horecker, B. L., and Stadtman, E. R.), 5, 285 (Academic Press, New York, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kovach, J. S., Phang, J. M., Blasi, F., Barton, R. W., Ballesteros-Olmo, A., and Goldberger, R. F., J. Bact., 104, 787 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Blasi, F., Barton, R. W., Kovach, J. S., and Goldberger, R. F., J. Bact., 106, 508 (1971).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Vogel, T., Meyers, M., Kovach, J. S., and Goldberger, R. F., J. Bact., 112, 126 (1972).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Kovach, J. S., Vogel, T., Meyers, M., Levinthal, M., Goldberger, R. F., Blasi, F., and Bruni, C., Abstr. A. Meeting Am. Soc. Microbiol., 169 (1972).

  8. Umbarger, H. E., in Advances in Enzymology (edit, by Meister, A.), 37, 349 (Wiley, New York, 1973)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hatfield, G. W., and Burns, R. O., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 66, 1027 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Eidlic, L., and Neidhardt, R., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 53, 539 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Iaccarino, M., and Berg, P., J. Bact., 105, 527 (1971).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Wasmuth, J., Umbarger, H. E., and Dempsey, W., Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun., 51, 158 (1973).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Calhoun, D., and Hatfield, G. W., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (in the press).

  14. Kline, E., Brown, C., Pledger, W. J., Wasmuth, J., Levinthal, M., and Levinthal, M., Abstr A. Meeting Am. Soc. Microbiol., 190 (1970).

  15. Pledger, W. J., and Umbarger, H. E., J. Bact., 11, 195 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pledger, W. J., Wasmuth, J., and Umbarger, H. E., Abstr. A. Meeting Am. Soc. Microbiol., 144 (1972).

  17. Bollon, A. P., and Magee, P. T., J. Bact., 113, 1333 (1973).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Adelberg, E. A., Mandel, M., and Chen, G. C. C., Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun., 18, 788 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Davis, B. D., J. Am. chem. Soc., 70, 4267 (1948).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Rosner, J. S., Virology, 48, 679 (1972).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. McGinnis, E., and Williams, L. S., J. Bact., 108, 254 (1971).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  22. Parker, J., and Neidhardt, F. C., Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun., 49, 495 (1972).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Gadó, I., and Horváth, I., Acta Microbiol. Acad. Sci. Hungary, 12, 59 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Rogerson, A. C., and Freundlich, M., Biochim. biophys. Acta, 208, 87 (1970).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. VonderHaar, R., and Umbarger, H. E., J. Bact., 112, 142 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Jacob, F., and Monod, J., J. molec. Biol., 3, 318 (1961).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Ramakrishnan, T., and Adelberg, E. A., J. Bact., 89, 654 (1965).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  28. Arfin, S. M., Ratzkin, B., and Umbarger, H. E., Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun., 37, 902 (1969).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Ratzkin, B., Arfin, S. M., and Umbarger, H. E., J. Bact., 112, 131 (1972).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

LEVINTHAL, M., WILLIAMS, L., LEVINTHAL, M. et al. Role of Threonine Deaminase in the Regulation of Isoleucine and Valine Biosynthesis. Nature New Biology 246, 65–68 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio246065a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio246065a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing