Table 3 Between-Group Comparisons of fALFF for Neuroanatomical Regions Showing Significant fALFF–Cognition Slopes
From: Relating Intrinsic Low-Frequency BOLD Cortical Oscillations to Cognition in Schizophrenia
CMINDS test | Cluster neuroanatomy | Mean cluster fALFF (HC, M±SD; SZ, M±SD) | T -test, p -value | Cohen’s d |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Regions showing fALFF–cognition slope differences between groups | ||||
 CPT-IP d' | Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex/supplementary motor area | HC: 0.37±0.03 SZ: 0.36±0.04 | t(322)=3.60 p<0.001 | 0.40 |
 CPT-IP d' | Right dorsolateral/superior frontal cortex | HC: 0.38±0.03 SZ: 0.37±0.03 | t(322)=4.07 p<0.001 | 0.45 |
 CPT-IP d' | Bilateral posterior lateral parietal, medial parietal, and posterior cingulate cortex, extending into temporal and occipital cortex | HC: 0.40±0.03 SZ: 0.39±0.03 | t(322)=4.36, p<0.001 | 0.48 |
Regions showing fALFF–cognition slopes common to both groups | ||||
 CPT-IP d' | Right temporal cortex | HC: 0.33±0.03 SZ: 0.32±0.03 | t(322)=4.21 p<0.001 | 0.35 |
 CPT-IP d' | Left temporal cortex | HC: 0.32±0.02 SZ: 0.31±0.02 | t(322)=2.87 p=0.004 | 0.32 |
 CPT-IP d' | Left superior frontal cortex | HC: 0.36±0.03 SZ: 0.35±0.03 | t(322)=3.19 p=0.002 | 0.47 |
 Spatial Memory Span | Medial prefrontal cortex, extending to bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | HC: 0.38±0.03 SZ: 0.37±0.03 | t(332)= 4.01, p<0.001 | 0.45 |
 Spatial Memory Span | Left temporoparietal junction/inferior parietal lobule | HC: 0.42±0.04 SZ: 0.40±0.04 | t(332)=3.81, p<0.001 | 0.42 |
 Spatial Memory Span | Right temporoparietal junction/inferior parietal lobule | HC: 0.41±0.03 SZ: 0.39±0.03 | t(332)=3.68, p<0.001 | 0.40 |
