Table 3 Association between polygenic risk scores and non-mucinous EOC by PRS percentiles and ancestry.

From: Polygenic risk modeling for prediction of epithelial ovarian cancer risk

 

UK Biobank

East Asian

African

Percentile

Controls (n)

Cases (n)

OR (95% CI)

Controls (n)

Cases (n)

OR (95% CI)

Controls (n)

Cases (n)

OR (95% CI)

 

(a) Lasso

         

0–5

9880

12

0.42 (0.22–0.72)

278

106

0.65 (0.51–0.83)

35

19

0.89 (0.47–1.65)

5–10

9870

24

0.83 (0.52–1.27)

271

112

0.71 (0.55–0.90)

41

13

0.52 (0.25–1.01)

10–20

19,733

53

0.92 (0.66–1.27)

487

280

0.98 (0.82–1.18)

81

26

0.53 (0.31–0.88)

20–40

39,468

104

0.90 (0.69–1.18)

993

541

0.93 (0.80–1.08)

154

60

0.64 (0.42–0.99)

40–60

39,457

115

1

967

566

1

133

81

1

 

60–80

39,425

147

1.28 (1.00–1.64)

941

593

1.08 (0.93–1.25)

136

78

0.94 (0.64–1.39)

80–90

19,699

87

1.52 (1.14–2.00)

466

301

1.10 (0.92–1.32)

63

44

1.15 (0.71–1.84)

90–95

9842

51

1.78 (1.27–2.46)

214

169

1.35 (1.07–1.69)

34

20

0.97 (0.51–1.78)

95–100

9830

64

2.23 (1.64–3.02)

211

173

1.40 (1.12–1.76)

27

27

1.64 (0.90–3.00)

(b) Elastic net

         

0–5

9876

17

0.67 (0.39–1.09)

277

107

0.72 (0.56–0.92)

35

19

0.90 (0.47–1.64)

5–10

9876

17

0.67 (0.39–1.09)

271

112

0.78 (0.61–0.99)

41

13

0.52 (0.25–1.01)

10–20

19,740

45

0.89 (0.62–1.26)

497

270

1.02 (0.85–1.22)

81

26

0.53 (0.31–0.88)

20–40

39,453

120

1.19 (0.91–1.55)

967

567

1.10 (0.95–1.28)

154

60

0.64 (0.42–0.96)

40–60

39,471

101

1

1000

533

1

133

81

1

 

60–80

39,413

159

1.58 (1.23–2.03)

926

608

1.23 (1.06–1.43)

136

78

0.94 (0.64–1.39)

80–90

19,695

91

1.80 (1.36–2.40)

457

310

1.27 (1.06–1.52)

63

44

1.15 (0.71–1.84)

90–95

9841

52

2.07 (1.47–2.87)

226

157

1.30 (1.04–1.64)

34

20

0.97 (0.51–1.78)

95–100

9839

55

2.18 (1.56–3.02)

207

177

1.60 (1.28–2.01)

27

27

1.64 (0.90–3.00)

(c) Stepwise

         

0–5

9880

13

0.39 (0.21–0.67)

254

130

0.90 (0.71–1.14)

40

14

0.75 (0.37–1.44)

5–10

9874

19

0.57 (0.34–0.91)

268

115

0.76 (0.59–0.96)

43

11

0.55 (0.26–1.10)

10–20

19,742

44

0.67 (0.47–0.93)

494

273

0.98 (0.81–1.17)

80

27

0.72 (0.42–1.21)

20–40

39,470

102

0.77 (0.60–1.00)

970

564

1.03 (0.89–1.19)

142

72

1.09 (0.73–1.63)

40–60

39,440

132

1

979

564

1

146

68

1

 

60–80

39,414

158

1.20 (0.95–1.51)

951

583

1.08 (0.94–1.25)

130

84

1.39 (0.93–2.07)

80–90

19,697

88

1.33 (1.02–1.75)

456

311

1.21 (1.01–1.44)

61

46

1.62 (1.00–2.61)

90–95

9853

41

1.24 (0.86–1.75)

236

147

1.10 (0.87–1.38)

35

19

1.17 (0.61–2.17)

95–100

9834

60

1.82 (1.33–2.46)

220

164

1.32 (1.04–1.65)

27

27

2.15 (1.17–3.95)

(d) Select and shrink

        

0–5

9957

16

0.54 (0.31–0.89)

279

105

0.63 (0.49–0.81)

38

16

0.71 (0.36–1.33)

5–10

9888

15

0.51 (0.29–0.85)

254

129

0.85 (0.67–1.08)

41

13

0.53 (0.26–1.03)

10–20

19,812

51

0.87 (0.62–1.20)

489

278

0.96 (0.80–1.14)

81

26

0.54 (0.32–0.90)

20–40

39,435

113

0.97 (0.75–1.25)

1013

521

0.86 (0.75–1.00)

156

58

0.62 (0.41–0.94)

40–60

39,512

117

1

961

572

1

134

80

1

 

60–80

39,316

158

1.36 (1.07–1.73)

950

584

1.03 (0.89–1.20)

137

77

0.94 (0.63–1.40)

80–90

19,718

77

1.32 (0.98–1.76)

434

333

1.29 (1.08–1.54)

61

46

1.26 (0.79–2.02)

90–95

9791

45

1.55 (1.09–2.17)

233

150

1.08 (0.86–1.36)

30

24

1.34 (0.73–2.45)

95–100

9775

65

2.25 (1.65–3.03)

215

169

1.32 (1.05–1.66)

26

28

1.80 (0.99–3.31)

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval.