Extended Data Fig. 3: ATL neural reinstatement effect stabilizes over around 10 trials.

a, Resampling without replacement of the current dataset over 100 interactions with 2 trials per condition (that is, 2 for correct and 2 for incorrect retrieval) per subject, b, 4 trials per condition per subject, c, 10 trials per condition per subject (10 trials), d, and all available trials for included subjects. Intuitively, the more trials were included, the less noisy the data were. When the number of resampling trials reached to 10, the amount of variance in the estimate of mean neural reinstatement pattern for correct responses was similar to the data from all available trials from all included participants. This resampling analysis provides some analytical support for the trial count criterion we have imposed on the analysis.