Extended Data Fig. 4: Pie-charts showing the frequency of the Y-chromosome and mtDNA haplogroups in the four Avar-period sites.
From: Network of large pedigrees reveals social practices of Avar communities

The four sites are dominated by one predominant Y-chromosome lineage (or two in case of RK) and the remaining ones are mostly restricted to outlier, unrelated individuals or smaller pedigrees not genetically related to the main ones whose patterns are analyzed in this article. While the mtDN-haplogroup diversity is much higher and more uniformly distributed.