Extended Data Fig. 5: Example of NACE data generation and denoising performance.

(a) Examples of noisier images ⁽z₁, …, z₄⁾ and the noisy raw image (y) by changing the number of averaged frames. (b) Denoising of the raw image (y) using individual NACs and NACE. n_a, added noise; n_o, observed noise; n_r, residual noise.