Table 1 Wax esters (WEs) concentrations in host coral gastrodermal cells and lipid bodies (LBs) across the diel cycle.

From: Coral lipid bodies as the relay center interconnecting diel-dependent lipidomic changes in different cellular compartments

Compartment

Time

Concentration of wax ester (ng/μg protein)

Palmityl myristate (R = C14/R′ = C16)

Palmityl palmitate (R = C16/R′ = C16)

Palmityl stearate (R = C18/R′ = C16)

Palmityl oleate (R = C18:1/R′ = C16)

Host

Sunrise

2.5 ± 0.5

8.1 ± 0.5

3.0 ± 0.5

Noon

2.5 ± 0.4

10.4 ± 0.9

3.4 ± 0.3

Sunset

3.0 ± 0.6*

14.5 ± 2.3*

4.5 ± 0.6*

Midnight

2.7 ± 0.6

9.8 ± 0.4

3.0 ± 0.5

p

0.52

<0.05

0.06

LBs

Sunrise

4.8 ± 0.5

13.8 ± 1.7

10.8 ± 0.7

Noon

5.9 ± 0.9

18.4 ± 0.9

12.0 ± 1.2

9.9 ± 0.7

Sunset

7.5 ± 0.5*

29.6 ± 1.9*

15.2 ± 1.1*

18.0 ± 1.6*

Midnight

6.5 ± 0.1

17.9 ± 1.9

11.8 ± 1.6

11.9 ± 1.3

p

<0.05

<0.05

0.06

<0.05

Significant level between two compartments across time (p)

<0.005

<0.005

<0.005

<0.005

 
  1. Data were analyzed with multi-factor ANOVA to determine the effect of cellular compartment (host vs. LBs) and time for each WEs species (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.005, ***p < 0.001), and letters adjacent to values (concentration ± SD) represent statistically significant differences across sampling times and compartment within a WE species, as determined by Tukey’s post hoc tests (p < 0.05). The concentrations of all four lipid species were higher in LBs than host gastrodermal cells at all four sampling times (p < 0.05; excepting C18:1/R′ = C16 at sunrise), as well as when data were pooled over time for each of the four lipid species (p < 0.05). “—” = not detected.