Figure 2

Regression coefficients of the four frailty domains for estimating individual characteristics. (a) coefficients for age in years. (b) odds ratios for female proportions. (c) odds ratios for the proportions of white or Caucasian. (d) coefficients for education in years. (e) coefficients for per capita income. (f) coefficients for per capita wealth. Note: those without any deficiencies in the four frailty domains were the baseline group for comparison. The coefficients were estimated via linear regression and the four frailty domains were the independent variables. The odds ratios were estimated via logistic regression with the four frailty domains as independent variables. The ranges are 95% confidence intervals. *significantly different from the association with Domain 3) cognitive functioning.