Figure 1

Location of investigated early medieval archaeological sites from South-Ural region and Carpathian Basin, with the possible migration routes, hypothetical Homeland of ancient Hungarians and the similar types of the archaeological finds. Trans-Ural region: Uyelgi cemetery (Kushnarenkovo-Karayakupovo culture) (1); Cis-Ural group: Bayanovo (Late Lomovatovo culture) (2), Brody (Early Nevolino culture) (3), Bartym (Nevolino culture, Phase II) (4), Sukhoy Log (Late Nevolino culture) (5); Hungarian conquerors in the Carpathian Basin: Nyíregyháza-Oross Megapark and the M3 161. burial site (6), Balatonújlak-Erdő-dűlő (7), Harta-Freifelt (8), Kiszombor-Tanyahalom (9), Makó-Igási járandó (10). Similar type of the archaeological finds in the heritage of the Hungarian Conquest period in the Carpathian Basin (ninth–tenth centuries AD) from different sites, in the material of Cis-Ural region (Varni cemetery ninth–tenth centuries AD) and Uyelgi and Sineglazovo cemeteries in Trans-Ural region (ninth–tenth centuries AD). The map of Europe is owned by the Institute of Archaeology in the Research Centre of the Humanities, Budapest, Hungary, and was modified in Adobe 846 Illustrator CS6. The photos were taken by Sergei G. Botalov and Attila Türk.