Table 3 Multiple associations with Poor Functional Outcome (mRS 3–6) and Mortality and Hematoma expansion.

From: Irregular shape as an independent predictor of prognosis in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage

Variable

90-day poor outcome

90-day mortality

HE

Adjusted OR

95% CI

P value

Adjusted OR

95% CI

P value

Adjusted OR

95% CI

P value

Age (years)

1.052

1.031–1.074

 < 0.001

1.034

1.004–1.065

0.026

0.978

0.947–1.011

0.188

First systolic BP (mmHg)

1.009

1.000–1.017

0.045

1.014

1.002–1.025

0.019

1.008

0.996–1.020

0.211

Heart rate

1.012

0.998–1.027

0.095

1.021

1.004–1.037

0.014

0.990

0.969–1.012

0.375

Irregular sign

3.216

2.023–5.112

 < 0.001

2.689

1.376–5.255

0.004

2.527

1.211–5.275

0.014

Midline shift

1.070

0.982–1.165

0.121

1.041

0.944–1.147

0.421

1.007

0.878–1.155

0.923

Initial hematoma volume (mL)

1.040

1.010–1.040

0.001

1.023

1.009–1.038

0.002

1.020

1.000–1.041

0.048

D-dimer, > 0.55 mg/L FEU

1.367

0.830–2.252

0.219

1.548

0.767–3.124

0.223

1.209

0.540–2.706

0.644

Admission APTT (s)

0.975

0.911–1.044

0.467

1.098

1.007–1.199

0.035

1.048

0.946–1.160

0.370

Admission fibrinogen (g/L)

1.056

0.939–1.188

0.363

0.791

0.563–1.110

0.175

0.612

0.391–0.957

0.031

GCS score on admission

0.935

0.862–1.014

0.103

0.869

0.781–0.967

0.010

0.989

0.871–1.122

0.860

IVH

2.002

1.257–3.189

0.003

1.874

0.961–3.653

0.065

0.806

0.372–1.744

0.583

  1. BP = blood pressure; CI = confidence interval; GCS = Glasgow Coma Scale; ICH = intracerebral hemorrhage; IVH = intraventricular hemorrhage on presentation; mRS = modified Rankin Scale. Values are n (%), mean ± SD, or median (interquartile range).