Table 3 Results of the multivariable logistic regression models for a binary outcome of experiencing smell and taste impairments during any time of the follow up (months 3 to 18).
Name | Smell impairment at follow-up AUROC: 0.96 N = 982, 126 positive | Taste impairment at follow-up AUROC: 0.88 N = 989, 118 positive | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | CI_low | CI_high | p-value | OR | CI_low | CI_high | p-value | |
Age | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.12 | < 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.0 | 0.03 | < 0.001 |
3rd wave | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.54 | < 0.001 | ||||
Hospitalization | 0.31 | 0.14 | 0.67 | 0.003 | ||||
Monoclonal antibodies | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.9 | 0.027 | 0.53 | 0.27 | 1.01 | 0.054 |
Headache during acute COVID-19 | 0.55 | 0.3 | 1.02 | 0.059 | 0.8 | 0.46 | 1.37 | 0.417 |
2nd wave | 0.63 | 0.3 | 1.34 | 0.231 | 1.46 | 0.78 | 2.75 | 0.237 |
Cardiovascular disease | 0.75 | 0.38 | 1.48 | 0.412 | ||||
Taste impairment during acute COVID-19 | 1.1 | 0.43 | 2.77 | 0.845 | 3.67 | 1.58 | 8.55 | 0.003 |
Female | 1.14 | 0.61 | 2.14 | 0.679 | 0.97 | 0.57 | 1.65 | 0.902 |
Nasal congestion during acute COVID-19 | 1.34 | 0.65 | 2.78 | 0.427 | 1.38 | 0.72 | 2.66 | 0.33 |
Smell impairment during acute COVID-19 | 16.06 | 6.07 | 42.52 | < 0.001 | 1.81 | 0.78 | 4.22 | 0.167 |