Table 4 Effect of advanced chelate technology-based trace minerals (ACTM) on blood biochemical parameters at 24 days of age observed in broiler chickens infected with a mixture of Eimeria species at 14 days of age.

From: Advanced chelate technology-based trace minerals reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in Eimeria-infected broilers by modulating NF-kB and Nrf2 pathways

Item

NC2

Coccidiosis-challenged groups1

SEM

P-value

PC

SAL

ACTM50

ACTM100

Glucose (mg/dL)

222.0

253.0

232.3

245.7

258.4

11.51

0.183

Triglyceride (mg/dL)

87.3

94.0

87.5

84.7

86.4

3.48

0.409

Cholesterol (mg/dL)

113.8

131.6

114.8

123.8

117.1

4.91

0.086

HDL-C (mg/dL)

59.6a

42.9b

48.0ab

48.7ab

50.7ab

3.37

0.028

LDL-C (mg/dL)

36.8b

69.9a

49.3ab

58.2ab

49.1ab

5.79

0.007

Protein (g/dL)

3.35

3.18

3.32

3.36

3.25

0.150

0.908

Albumin (g/dL)

2.11

1.61

1.99

1.72

1.94

0.146

0.130

Globulin (g/dL)

1.24

1.57

1.32

1.64

1.32

0.177

0.439

Uric acid (mg/dL)

6.91

7.29

6.67

6.72

6.61

0.366

0.696

Alkaline phosphatase (U/L)

1427b

1979a

1509b

1712ab

1512b

107.8

0.009

Calcium (mg/dL)

10.09

9.59

9.64

10.00

9.89

0.480

0.933

Phosphorus (mg/dL)

5.57

4.89

5.30

5.65

5.26

0.235

0.207

Magnesium (mg/dL)

2.45

2.22

2.51

2.29

2.40

0.155

0.695

Iron (µg/dL)

53.5ab

50.5b

55.6ab

48.7b

63.6a

2.81

0.008

Zinc (µg/dL)

104.3b

101.2b

105.1b

98.1b

128.2a

4.68

0.001

Copper (µg/dL)

19.8ab

18.2b

20.4ab

20.8ab

24.6a

1.45

0.053

Manganese (µg/dL)

2.04b

1.97b

1.99b

1.91b

2.80a

0.150

0.001

  1. Means within a row not sharing the same superscript are different at P < 0.05. Values are means of 6 replicates (cages) per treatment and 2 birds per replicate.
  2. 1Coccidiosis-challenged groups contained: PC, commercially recommended levels of inorganic trace minerals (ITM); SAL, basal diet with commercially recommended levels of inorganic trace minerals and supplemented with salinomycin; ACTM50, ACTM match to 50% of the ITM in the PC diet; and ACTM100, ACTM match to 100% of the ITM in the PC diet.
  3. 2NC: unchallenged control group with commercially recommended levels of ITM.