Table 3 Contrast of the research work with extant polarization converters.

From: A butterfly metasurface with efficient multi-functional polarization conversion operating in the Ku-Ka band

Ref

Unit Size (mm)

Dielectric Thickness (mm) and Type

incident angle

Frequency Band (GHz)

Polarization Type

PCR (%)

Conversion Bandwidth (%)

Function/Application

9

8 mm

2 mm-F4-B

No

9.1–12.4

15.55–23.8

24.71–30

LP-LP

LP-LP

LP-LP

>90

30.7

41.9

19.4

polarization conversion

16

7 mm

3.2 mm-Rogers RO4003

No

5.4–9.0

14.6–16.1

LP-LP

LP-LP

93

99

50

9.8

polarization conversion

19

6.92 mm

1.6 mm-FR-4

45

30

8–12

7.42–7.6

13–13.56

LP-LP

LP-CP

LP-CP

>80

40

2.4

4.2

polarization conversion

20

15 mm

1 mm-FR-4

2 mm-Air

30

3.16–3.52

7.19–8.61

LP-LP

LP-LP

>90

10.7

8.9

polarization conversion

21

10 mm

3 mm-F4-B

60

9.38–13.36

14.84–20.36

LP-LP

LP-LP

98.21

99.32

35

31.36

polarization conversion

31

10 mm

3 mm-F4-B

45

10.2–14.0

15.3–20.7

LP-LP

LP-LP

>90

32

30

Polarization conversion RCS

38

7 mm

1.6 mm-FR-4

45

8–11

7.5–7.7

11.5–11.9

LP-LP

LP-CP

LP-CP

>90

31.6

0.03

0.03

polarization conversion

This work

6 mm

1.6 mm-PTFE

60

30

30

14.57–16.30

25.70–37.03

17.78–25.31

37.38–37.73

LP-LP

LP-LP

LP-CP

LP-CP

>90

>97

11

36

35

0.9

polarization conversion

RCS