Fig. 21

Comparison of vertical peak displacements in the embankment: (a) Case1 (coupled); (b) Case 2 (single-phase); (c) Case 3 (coupled + pile); (d) Case 4 (single-phase + pile).
Comparison of vertical peak displacements in the embankment: (a) Case1 (coupled); (b) Case 2 (single-phase); (c) Case 3 (coupled + pile); (d) Case 4 (single-phase + pile).