While 3D printing applications range from aerospace manufacturing to the design of drug delivery systems, current technologies reaching the micro and nanoscale resolution are limited by the complexity and cost of their components. Here, the authors show that nanoscale cost-effective 3D printing can be achieved by using a gaming console optical drive pickup for 3D photopolymerization.
- Tien-Jen Chang
- Lukas Vaut
- En-Te Hwu