Hearing loss, which is caused by both genetic and environmental factors, is the most common form of sensory impairment in humans. Current treatment relies on medical devices and there are no drug-based therapies available. Here, Müller and Barr-Gillespie review the various forms of hearing loss, highlight emerging pharmacological targets and discuss the potential of regenerative medicine and gene therapy to restore auditory function.
- Ulrich Müller
- Peter G. Barr-Gillespie