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Showing 1–23 of 23 results

Advanced filters: Author: Roger W. Romani Clear advanced filters

Radio caustics from localized interstellar medium plasma structures

Roger W. Romani
Roger D. Blandford
James M. Cordes
Research23 Jul 1987
Nature

Volume: 328, P: 324-326
Formation of a millisecond pulsar in a globular cluster

Roger W. Romani
Shrinivas R. Kulkarni
Roger D. Blandford
Research24 Sept 1987
Nature

Volume: 329, P: 309-310
A unified model of neutron-star magnetic fields

Roger W. Romani
Research25 Oct 1990
Nature

Volume: 347, P: 741-743
Irradiation of Fruit and Simultaneous Measurement of Respiration

ROGER J. ROMANI
J. BASIL BOWERS
Research02 Feb 1963
Nature

Volume: 197, P: 509
The Guitar nebula: a bow shock from a slow-spin, high-velocity neutron star

James M. Cordes
Roger W. Romani
Scott C. Lundgren
Research11 Mar 1993
Nature

Volume: 362, P: 133-135
Luminous arcs from galactic bow shocks

Mitchell C. Begelman
Roger D. Blandford
Research05 Nov 1987
Nature

Volume: 330, P: 46-48
The timing and spatiotemporal patterning of Neanderthal disappearance

Accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon dating is used to construct a chronology of Neanderthal disappearance, showing that Neanderthals overlapped with anatomically modern humans for between about 2,000 and 5,000 years.

Tom Higham
Katerina Douka
Roger Jacobi
Research20 Aug 2014
Nature

Volume: 512, P: 306-309
γ-ray sources: Does Geminga exist yet?

Roger W. Romani
Virginia Trimble
News & Views21 Nov 1985
Nature

Volume: 318, P: 230-231
Presynaptic changes during mossy fibre LTP revealed by NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic responses

Marc G. Weisskopf
Roger A. Nicoll
Research20 Jul 1995
Nature

Volume: 376, P: 256-259
A stress-induced source of phonon bursts and quasiparticle poisoning

Identifying sources of quasiparticle poisoning is an active problem in superconducting quantum circuits. Here the authors show that the rate of quasiparticle bursts in a cryogenic calorimeter decreases by two orders of magnitude in a low-stress suspended state, suggesting stress as a key mechanism.

Robin Anthony-Petersen
Andreas Biekert
Jianjie Zhang
ResearchOpen Access31 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-8
A fast pulsar in radio nebula CTB80

Shrinivas R. Kulkarni
Trevor C. Clifton
Joseph H. Taylor
Research07 Jan 1988
Nature

Volume: 331, P: 50-53
Emptying of intracellular Ca²⁺ stores releases a novel small messenger that stimulates Ca²⁺ influx

Clotilde Randriamampita
Roger Y. Tsien
Research26 Aug 1993
Nature

Volume: 364, P: 809-814
Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

A global network of researchers was formed to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity; this paper reports 13 genome-wide significant loci and potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection.

Mari E. K. Niemi
Juha Karjalainen
Chloe Donohue
ResearchOpen Access08 Jul 2021
Nature

Volume: 600, P: 472-477
Cygnus X-3 revealed as a Galactic ultraluminous X-ray source by IXPE

The accretion geometry of X-ray binary Cygnus X-3 is determined here from IXPE observations. X-ray polarization reveals a narrow funnel with reflecting walls, which focuses emission, making Cyg X-3 appear as an ultraluminous X-ray source.

Alexandra Veledina
Fabio Muleri
Silvia Zane
Research21 Jun 2024
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 8, P: 1031-1046
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19

Whole-genome sequencing, transcriptome-wide association and fine-mapping analyses in over 7,000 individuals with critical COVID-19 are used to identify 16 independent variants that are associated with severe illness in COVID-19.

Athanasios Kousathanas
Erola Pairo-Castineira
J. Kenneth Baillie
ResearchOpen Access07 Mar 2022
Nature

Volume: 607, P: 97-103
Complex rotational dynamics of the neutron star in Hercules X-1 revealed by X-ray polarization

IXPE has revealed how the spin of the accreting neutron star Hercules X-1 changes in three dimensions. The spin axis of the star moves both through the star and across the sky, hinting that the crust of the star is asymmetric by almost one part in a million.

Jeremy Heyl
Victor Doroshenko
Silvia Zane
Research18 Jun 2024
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 8, P: 1047-1053
Simultaneous space and phase resolved X-ray polarimetry of the Crab pulsar and nebula

X-ray polarization measurements of the Crab nebula and pulsar by the IXPE satellite reveal a global toroidal magnetic field with large variations in local polarization, suggesting a more complex turbulence distribution than anticipated.

Niccolò Bucciantini
Riccardo Ferrazzoli
Silvia Zane
Research06 Apr 2023
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 7, P: 602-610
X-ray polarization evidence for a 200-year-old flare of Sgr A^*

A study reports the measurement of the polarization degree and angle of X-rays from Sagittarius A^* reflected off a nearby cloud, indicating an X-ray flare about 200 years ago.

Frédéric Marin
Eugene Churazov
Silvia Zane
Research21 Jun 2023
Nature

Volume: 619, P: 41-45
Vela pulsar wind nebula X-rays are polarized to near the synchrotron limit

Polarization can exceed 60% at the leading edge of the inner part of the Vela pulsar wind nebula; in contrast with the case of the supernova remnant, the electrons in the pulsar wind nebula are accelerated with little or no turbulence in a highly uniform magnetic field.

Fei Xie
Alessandro Di Marco
Silvia Zane
Research21 Dec 2022
Nature

Volume: 612, P: 658-660
Polarized blazar X-rays imply particle acceleration in shocks

Polarization measurements are reported for the blazar Mk501, revealing a degree of X-ray polarization that is more than twice the optical value and supporting the shock-accelerated energy-stratified electron population scenario.

Ioannis Liodakis
Alan P. Marscher
Silvia Zane
ResearchOpen Access23 Nov 2022
Nature

Volume: 611, P: 677-681
Determination of X-ray pulsar geometry with IXPE polarimetry

X-ray polarimetry observations with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer constrain the accretion geometry in an X-ray pulsar and provide evidence for a misalignment of the spin, magnetic and orbital axes in Her X-1.

Victor Doroshenko
Juri Poutanen
Fei Xie
Research24 Oct 2022
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 6, P: 1433-1443
Discovery of X-ray polarization angle rotation in the jet from blazar Mrk 421

In June 2022, the IXPE satellite observed a shock passing through the jet of active galaxy Markarian 421. The rotation of the X-ray-polarized radiation over a 5-day period revealed that the jet contains a helical magnetic field.

Laura Di Gesu
Herman L. Marshall
Silvia Zane
Research17 Jul 2023
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 7, P: 1245-1258
A first update on mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

Gita A. Pathak
Juha Karjalainen
J. Kenneth Baillie
ResearchOpen Access03 Aug 2022
Nature

Volume: 608, P: E1-E10