Table 3 Simulation parameters.

From: Calibration of contact parameters of sandy soil for planting tiger nut based on non-linear tools

Parameter

Numerical value

Sandy soil-sandy soil restitution coefficient

0.1–0.7

Sandy soil-sandy soil static friction coefficient

0.2–0.8

Sandy soil-sandy soil rolling friction coefficient

0.1–0.3

Sandy soil-steel restitution coefficient

0.1–0.6

Sandy soil-steel static friction coefficient

0.2–0.8

Sandy soil-steel rolling friction coefficient

0.04–0.4