Table 5 Nomenclature used in FHNFM.

From: Innovative thermal management in the presence of ferromagnetic hybrid nanoparticles

\(\alpha\)

Thermal relaxation parameter

\(\phi _1,\;\phi _2\)

Nanoparticles concentration

\(\theta\)

Dimensionless fluid temperature

\(C_f\)

Skin friction coefficient

\(\mu\)

Dynamic viscosity

\(\nu\)

Kinematic viscosity

\(K_1\)

Pyromagnetic coefficient

\(\rho _f\)

Density of fluid

\(\rho C_p\)

Heat capacity

\(\eta\),   \(\xi\)

Similarity transformation

\(\lambda\)

Viscous dissipation parameter

f (Subscript)

Base fluid

hnf (Subscript)

Hybrid nanofluid

\(\text {Re}_x\)

Local Reynolds number

M

Magnetic parameter

\(\text {Nu}_x\)

Loacal Nusselt number

k

Thermal conductivity

Pr

Prandtl number

\(\rho _1\),   \(\rho _2\)

Density of nanoparticles

T

Temperature of hybrid nanofluid

u

Fluid velocity in x-direction

\(\beta\)

Ferrohydrodynamic interaction parameter

v

Fluid velocity in y-direction

\(U_w\)

Velocity of the stretching sheet

x, y

Cartesian coordinates

\(\delta _1\)

Magnetic potential

\(\xi _1\)

Dipole moment per unit length

H

Intensity magnetic field

\(T_w\)

Wall temperature

\(\epsilon\)

Curie temperature