Table 1 Characteristics of the participants.
Variables | n = 2465, (%) | Depression | Anxiety | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
None, n = 1795 | Mild, n = 516 | Moderate, n = 116 | Severe, n = 30 | Very severe, n = 8 | P | None, n = 2010 | Mild, n = 339 | Moderate, n = 98 | Severe, n = 18 | P | ||
Age (years) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.105 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.105 |
21–27 | 1338 (54.28) | 960 (53.48) | 295 (57.17) | 63 (54.31) | 17 (56.67) | 3 (37.5) |  | 1077 (53.58) | 197 (58.11) | 55 (56.12) | 9 (50) |  |
28–34 | 914 (37.08) | 687 (38.27) | 174 (33.72) | 41 (35.34) | 11 (36.67) | 1 (12.5) |  | 764 (38.01) | 112 (33.04) | 32 (32.65) | 6 (33.33) |  |
 ≥ 35 | 213 (8.64) | 148 (8.25) | 47 (9.11) | 12 (10.34) | 2 (6.67) | 4 (50) |  | 169 (8.41) | 30 (8.85) | 11 (11.22) | 3 (16.67) |  |
Education level | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.015 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.015 |
Middle school or below | 564 (22.88) | 390 (21.73) | 132 (25.58) | 30 (25.86) | 9 (30.00) | 3 (37.50) | Â | 439 (21.84) | 86 (25.37) | 30 (30.61) | 9 (50) | Â |
High school/Technical school | 494 (20.04) | 356 (19.83) | 106 (20.54) | 24 (20.69) | 6 (20.00) | 2 (25.00) | Â | 414 (20.6) | 56 (16.52) | 21 (21.43) | 3 (16.67) | Â |
Junior college | 661 (26.82) | 474 (26.41) | 145 (28.1) | 33 (28.45) | 8 (26.67) | Â | Â | 542 (26.97) | 94 (27.73) | 24 (24.49) | 1 (5.56) | Â |
Bachelor’s degree | 623 (25.27) | 485 (27.02) | 113 (21.9) | 20 (17.24) | 3 (10) |  |  | 524 (26.07) | 77 (22.71) | 17 (17.35) | 5 (27.78) |  |
Master’s degree or above | 123 (4.99) | 90 (5.01) | 20 (3.88) | 9 (7.76) | 4 (13.33) |  |  | 91 (4.53) | 26 (7.67) | 6 (6.12) | 9 (50) |  |
Monthly per capita income (RMB) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.077 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.077 |
 < 1000 | 28 (1.14) | 23 (1.28) | 4 (0.78) | 1 (0.86) | - | - |  | 22 (1.09) | 4 (1.18) | 2 (2.04) | - |  |
1000–1999 | 151 (6.13) | 98 (5.46) | 39 (7.56) | 10 (8.62) | 2 (6.67) | 2 (25) |  | 119 (5.92) | 16 (4.72) | 12 (12.24) | 4 (22.22) |  |
2000–4999 | 1141 (46.29) | 827 (46.07) | 239 (46.32) | 57 (49.14) | 16 (53.33) | 2 (25) |  | 917 (45.62) | 172 (50.74) | 43 (43.88) | 9 (50) |  |
5000–9999 | 832 (33.75) | 607 (33.82) | 178 (34.5) | 35 (30.17) | 10 (33.33) | 2 (25) |  | 682 (33.93) | 113 (33.33) | 32 (32.65) | 5 (27.78) |  |
 ≥ 10,000 | 313 (12.7) | 240 (13.37) | 56 (10.85) | 13 (11.21) | 2 (6.67) | 2 (25) |  | 270 (13.43) | 34 (10.03) | 9 (9.18) |  |  |
Medical History |  |  |  |  |  |  |  < 0.001 |  |  |  |  |  < 0.001 |
No | 1200 (48.68) | 929 (51.75) | 219 (42.44) | 40 (34.48) | 9 (30) | 3 (37.5) | Â | 1011 (50.3) | 137 (40.41) | 42 (42.86) | 10 (55.56) | Â |
Yes | 1265 (51.32) | 866 (48.25) | 297 (57.56) | 76 (65.52) | 21 (70) | 5 (62.5) | Â | 999 (49.7) | 202 (59.59) | 56 (57.14) | 8 (44.44) | Â |
Cause of infertility | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.008 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.008 |
Unknown | 481 (19.51) | 343 (19.11) | 109 (21.12) | 20 (17.24) | 7 (23.33) | 2 (25) | Â | 392 (19.5) | 63 (18.58) | 23 (23.47) | 3 (16.67) | Â |
Female factor | 1291 (52.37) | 922 (51.36) | 285 (55.23) | 67 (57.76) | 14 (46.67) | 3 (37.5) | Â | 1057 (52.59) | 179 (52.8) | 46 (46.94) | 9 (50) | Â |
Male factor | 533 (21.62) | 419 (23.34) | 87 (16.86) | 17 (14.66) | 8 (26.67) | 2 (25) | Â | 432 (21.49) | 74 (21.83) | 23 (23.47) | 4 (22.22) | Â |
Both factors | 160 (6.49) | 111 (6.18) | 35 (6.78) | 12 (10.34) | 1 (3.33) | 1 (12.5) | Â | 129 (6.42) | 23 (6.78) | 6 (6.12) | 2 (11.11) | Â |
Duration of infertility | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.021 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.021 |
 < 3 years | 990 (40.16) | 740 (41.23) | 187 (36.24) | 51 (43.97) | 9 (30) | 3 (37.5) |  | 807 (40.15) | 141 (41.59) | 37 (37.76) | 5 (27.78) |  |
3–5 years | 1079 (43.77) | 788 (43.9) | 238 (46.12) | 40 (34.48) | 10 (33.33) | 3 (37.5) |  | 891 (44.33) | 134 (39.53) | 44 (44.9) | 10 (55.56) |  |
 > 5 years | 396 (16.06) | 267 (14.87) | 91 (17.64) | 25 (21.55) | 11 (36.67) | 2 (25) |  | 312 (15.52) | 64 (18.88) | 17 (17.35) | 3 (16.67) |  |
Assisted reproduction plan |  |  |  |  |  |  |  < 0.001 |  |  |  |  |  < 0.001 |
Standard plan | 1224 (49.66) | 939 (52.31) | 226 (43.8) | 46 (39.66) | 11 (36.67) | 2 (25) | Â | 1034 (51.44) | 142 (41.89) | 44 (44.9) | 4 (22.22) | Â |
Extended plan | 1241 (50.34) | 856 (47.69) | 290 (56.2) | 70 (60.34) | 19 (63.33) | 6 (75) | Â | 976 (48.56) | 197 (58.11) | 54 (55.1) | 14 (77.78) | Â |
Time of assessment | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.006 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.289 |
Treatment start | 808 (32.78) | 570 (31.75) | 186 (36.05) | 39 (33.62) | 8 (26.67) | 5 (62.5) | Â | 658 (32.74) | 110 (32.45) | 29 (29.59) | 11 (61.11) | Â |
Start of Gn | 810 (32.86) | 610 (33.98) | 146 (28.29) | 47 (40.52) | 7 (23.33) | 0 (0) | Â | 669 (33.28) | 105 (30.97) | 33 (33.67) | 3 (16.67) | Â |
hCG trigger day | 847 (34.36) | 615 (34.26) | 184 (35.66) | 30 (25.86) | 15 (50) | 3 (37.5) | Â | 683 (33.98) | 124 (36.58) | 36 (36.73) | 4 (22.22) | Â |