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Gloeobacter diverged from other lineages early in cyanobacterial evolution, preferentially growing under low light intensity conditions. Here, the authors describe cryo-EM structures of PBSs from G. violaceus cells cultured under low or moderate light intensity.

A computational model called Centaur, developed by fine-tuning a language model on a huge dataset called Psych-101, can predict and simulate human nature in experiments expressible in natural language, even in previously unseen situations.

This study presents iKraph, a large-scale biomedical knowledge graph built using an award-winning natural language processing pipeline with expert-level accuracy. Using probabilistic semantic reasoning, iKraph enables automated knowledge discovery with excellent performance.

The anomalous photovoltaic effect in polar materials offers a promising alternative to overcome the limits of conventional photovoltaics. Here, the authors report spontaneous photocurrent generation in Janus MoSSe monolayers, showing responsivities up to 3 mA/W and response times down to 50 ps.

LYTAC strategies often face challenges in solid tumor penetration and synthesis. Here, the authors introduce Pep-TACs, a modular TFRC-based covalent peptide degradation platform that effectively degrades membrane protein PD-L1. This approach significantly suppresses both anti-PD-1-responsive and -resistant tumor growth, particularly in brain tumors.

Wang et al. demonstrate that the vascular smooth muscle cell–dependent expression of TRPM7, an ion channel with kinase function, increases the levels of calcium and zinc and, thus, increases the MMP2 activity and contributes to the formation of abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Lysosomes are best known for their roles in inflammatory responses via autophagy. Here, Xing et al., find that lysosomes regulate macrophage inflammatory responses by finely controlling interleukin-1β production, altering lysosomal Fe2+ release through the TRPML1 channel.

Transplanted older livers are prone to injury through unclear mechanisms, precluding effective treatment development. Here, the authors show that decreased FTO expression in older livers inhibits Acsl4 and Tfrc mRNA stability in an m6A-dependent manner, increasing cell death in older donor livers.

The authors solved the native structure of cyanobacterial PBS–PSII supercomplex at a resolution of 3.5 Å via STAgSPA strategy, revealing the association details and possible energy transfer pathways between PBS and PSII.

China issued the Dual Credit policy to improve vehicle efficiency and accelerate new energy vehicle adoption. Here the authors show that the total Greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) of the Chinese passenger vehicle fleet are expected to peak in 2032 and a significant reduction in GHG emissions is possible by optimizing the Dual Credit policy.

Low rate and limited duration are major challenges in photobiological hydrogen production. Here, the authors coat algal cells with a concentrically arranged shell comprising an ultra-thin Fe(III)-doped polypyrrole inner layer and outer exoskeleton of CaCO₃, and achieve sustainable H2 production for over 200 days.

How excitatory neurons (EN) acquire senescence is unclear. Here, the authors show that GDF11 in ENs slows EN senescence, brain ageing, cognitive decline and maintains lifespan, revealing a mechanism underlying EN senescence and brain ageing.

Exon–intron-fused RAB22A regulates metastasis of osteosarcoma. Liao et al. show that protein products resulting from chromosomal translocations involving RAB22A mediate release of GTP-bound RhoA, induce its activation and promote lung metastasis of osteosarcoma.

The development of techniques capable of orchestrating the assembly of living cells into multicellular ensembles with synergistic and function is challenge. Here, the authors construct algal or algal/bacterial cells-based core shell-like structure based on aqueous two-phase system for synergic photosynthetic H₂ production.

TEMPOmap combines pulse-chase metabolic labeling with multiplexed three-dimensional in situ sequencing to simultaneously profile the age and subcellular ___location of individual RNA molecules from thousands of genes to reveal RNA kinetic landscapes.

CAST is a deep learning-based method that enables across-sample searching and matching based on spatial molecular features and reconstructing spatially resolved single-cell multi-omic profiles, as well as supports downstream differential analysis.

Multiwalled boron nitride nanotubes, featuring coherently stacked structures with monochirality, homo-handedness and unipolarity among the component tubes, show a large nonlinear chiroptical response.

Here, the authors perform transient absorption microscopy on graphene-WS₂ heterostructures, and identify a phonon recycling process that couples the heat generated in graphene back into the carrier distribution in WS₂ with a picosecond characteristic time.

The COVID 19 pandemic and consequent lockdown has had a substantial impact on mobility and therefore fuel demand and it is not clear when demand will recover. Ou et al. use a machine learning model that integrates health recovery scenarios to project the near-term future of gasoline demand.

In situ structures of PBS–PSII–PSI–LHC megacomplexes from the alga P. purpureum at near-atomic resolution using cryogenic-electron tomography and in situ single-particle analysis are reported, providing interaction details between PBS, PSII and PSI.

Liu et al. report a universal solution growth method for perovskite thin monocrystals by improving the mass transfer in the high solute flux system. The approach is applied to 29 types of perovskites with growth velocity up to 27.2 µm min^-1 and enables efficient self-driven X-ray detectors.

High-resolution in situ protein structure can be solved by cryo-ET, which requires several days of data collection. Here Cheng et al. report GisSPA, a program that may enable determining sub-4 Å resolution structures on cellular lamellae within one day of data collection.

An anti-CD98 antibody with pH-dependent binding elicits tumour-specific Fc-mediated anti-tumour activity in multiple xenograft and syngeneic tumour models established in CD98-humanized mice.

Nestin can be localised in the nucleus of cancer cells, but its nuclear role in tumorigenesis is unclear. Here, the authors show that nuclear Nestin prevents senescence in tumor cells by stabilising lamin A/C from proteasomal degradation to maintain nuclear integrity.

Humans adapt decision strategies in response to environmental demands. Here the authors show that decisions in a virtual foraging task can be modelled based on perceived patch value, which includes reward, competition and threat, and is associated with activity in ventromedial prefrontal and medial cingulate cortices.

The cryo-electron microscopy structure of a phycobilisome from the red alga Porphyridium purpureum reveals how aromatic interactions between the linker proteins and the chromophores drive a unidirectional transfer of energy.

Cryo-electron microscopy structures of two PSII intermediates from psbV-deletion and wild-type strains of cyanobacteria show substantial structural changes. These provide a structural basis for understanding the assembly process of native PSII.

Connecting the different layers in thermoelectric modules is challenging. Yin et al. develop a low-temperature-sintered silver nanoparticle interlayer for high-temperature operation of devices based on a variety of thermoelectric materials.

Using data-driven disease-progression modelling, Jiang, Wang, Zhou et al. characterized and replicated two distinct ‘trajectories’ of brain atrophy in patients with schizophrenia.

The residual strains in the mixed halide perovskite thin films and their effects on the solar cell devices are less understood. Here Zhu et al. study the impact of the gradient in-plane strain on the carrier dynamics of the strained perovskite films and optimize the device efficiency.